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What is a Ramekin, and What Size Do You Need

20 Sep 2025

What is a Ramekin?

A ramekin is a small baking dish, typically round, designed for single servings. Traditionally crafted from heat-resistant materials like porcelain, stoneware, or glass, they are perfect for oven-to-table presentation. They are also sturdy and can be used in the microwave, broiler or even freezer depending on the material.

The characteristic features of the ramekin are its small size and fluted or smooth sides. French cuisine is characterized by classic white porcelain ramekins, which are commonly used to serve delicate custards, souffles, and baked egg dishes. Nevertheless, ramekins are much more practical than their fine-dining status implies. They may be savory sides, dipping sauces or even prep bowls when measuring ingredients to a recipe.

Since they are available in a variety of sizes, ramekins can be used as both a practical baking dish and a fashionable serveware, and thus they are an essential part of any bakeware collection.

Stern fluted pie pan on stylish grey-white table with rolling pin | Perfect stoneware for golden pies and tarts

A Ramekin Size Guide and Uses

The most frequent question that people ask when buying a ramekin set is: What size do I really need? It depends on what you are going to cook or serve in them.

The following is a list of common ramekin sizes and their daily applications:

1 to 2 ounces (Mini Ramekins)

  • Good with dips, condiments, and spices.
  • Ideal for preparation of ingredients.
  • Can also be used to serve nuts, olives or small garnishes.

3 to 4 ounces (Small Ramekins)

  • Perfect in small desserts such as pudding cups or fruit crumbles.
  • Perfect to measure out sauces or toppings.
  • Applicable to single-serving appetizers.

5 to 6 ounces (Medium Ramekins)

  • The most popular and universal size.
  • Ideal for crème brullee, lava cakes, and single-serving cobblers.
  • Baked egg, small souffle, and mini pot pie work.
Selene ramekin bowls set of 6 – 6oz porcelain ramekins with strawberries, mini tomatoes, cookies, and honey, ideal for desserts and serving

7 to 8 ounces (Large Ramekins)

  • Perfect with heavier desserts or savory meals.
  • Fits well in mac and cheese servings, baked custards, or mini casseroles.
  • May also be used as serving bowls for dips or side salads.

10+ ounces (Extra-Large Ramekins)

  • Prepare hearty meals such as chicken pot pie, French onion soup, or chili.
  • Commonly applied to larger desserts that are to be shared.
  • Can be used as small prep bowls to mix or serve snacks.

In constructing your ramekin set, the majority of home cooks have the advantage of medium 6-ounce ramekins as they are the right size in terms of portion size and versatility. Nevertheless, a combination of sizes in your bakeware collection will make sure that you will always have the appropriate ramekin for the dish.

Selecting the Ramekin Material: Porcelain vs. Stoneware vs. Glass

Ramekins can be made of various materials, and each of them has its benefits. The selection of the appropriate one is based on your cooking and presentation preferences.

Porcelain Ramekins

  • Traditional option, usually white and classy.
  • Good heat retention and even cooking.
  • Oven, broiler, microwave, and dishwasher safe.
  • Not porous, so they will not take up odors or stains.
  • Good in formal presentations.

Stoneware Ramekins

  • Rustic and durable.
  • Keeps food warm longer, retains heat.
  • Frequently come in colorful patterns to match dinnerware.
  • Durable and heavy, suitable to daily use.
  • Heats a little slower than porcelain but highly forgiving in baking.
8oz stoneware ramekins set of 6 with glossy finish, filled with raspberries, nuts, and lemon garnish

Glass Ramekins

  • Clear design allows you to view layers of your dish.
  • Applicable to cold desserts such as mousse or layered parfaits.
  • Light and multi-purpose, commonly employed in prep work.
  • Some varieties are oven-safe, though it is always important to consult the instructions of the manufacturer.

For timeless elegance, porcelain is the classic choice. For rustic charm and everyday durability, stoneware is your best bet. And if you love seeing the layers of your creations, glass ramekins are a fantastic and versatile addition to your collection. When selecting glass ramekins, consider potential heavy metal leaching concerns that may affect food safety.

How to Use and Take Care of Your Ramekins

Ramekins are easy to use, yet there are some tricks that can make them work to their advantage and increase their service life:

  • Grease adequately: To baked goods such as souffles or custards, grease the ramekin lightly with butter or oil to avoid sticking.
  • Use water baths: When preparing delicate desserts such as flan or creme brulee, place ramekins in a baking dish with hot water. This guarantees uniform cooking and eliminates cracking.
  • Avoid thermal shock: Do not put a ramekin in the freezer and then in a hot oven or the other way around. This thermal shock may lead to cracking, particularly in porcelain or glass.
  • Stacking: To prevent chipping when storing your ramekin set, place a paper towel or a small piece of felt between each dish before stacking.
  • Wash: The majority of ramekins can be washed in the dishwasher, although hand washing can prolong their life, particularly with stoneware and decorative finishes.

A good ramekin set can last decades with proper care and become an essential component of your bakeware collection.

The Final Word on Ramekins

A ramekin is not only a small baking dish, but it is a kitchen necessity that is both practical and stylish. Classic custards to savory pot pies, these versatile dishes can be adapted to an unlimited number of recipes. The correct size is a matter of choice, whereas the optimal material, be it porcelain, stoneware, or glass, is a matter of your cooking habits and taste.

Whether you're a seasoned baker perfecting your soufflé or simply looking for a stylish way to serve dips and sides, a well-chosen ramekin set is a valuable investment for any kitchen.

Simi 8oz ramekin bowls set of 6, filled with snacks, colorful floral porcelain, microwave and dishwasher safe

FAQs About Ramekin

Q1: What Is the Best Size Ramekin to Use with Creme Brulee?

A: The most popular size is 5 to 6 ounces, which is the ideal portion without being too heavy.

Q2: Can Ramekins Go in the Oven?

A: Yes. Ramekins made of porcelain and stoneware are safe in the oven and can also be used in the broiler. Always look at your ramekin set to see what the manufacturer says.

Q3: Are Ramekins and Custard Cups Identical?

A: They are not the same but similar. Custard cups tend to be smooth-sided and a little larger, whereas ramekins tend to be fluted and are available in a wider range of sizes.

Q4: Do Ramekins Come in Sets?

A: Yes, the majority of ramekins are sold in 4, 6, or 8 sets. A ramekin set is a handy method to maintain the same portion size and presentation.

Q5: Is It Possible to Use Ramekins with Savory Dishes?

A: Absolutely! Ramekins are also good with baked mac and cheese, souffles, mini casseroles, and even larger soups.

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